V. International Congress on Architectural Sciences (IArcSC-2025), Antalya, Türkiye, 29 - 31 Ekim 2025, cilt.5, ss.110, (Özet Bildiri)
The reuse of buildings, also referred to as adaptive reuse, has emerged as a key design and planning strategy in
contemporary architecture, combining sustainability principles with the preservation of cultural heritage. Located
in Istanbul’s Eyüpsultan district, the Rami Barracks was constructed in the second half of the 18th century and is
one of the largest examples of Ottoman military architecture. After losing its military function in the 20th century,
the complex served for decades as a storage facility and gradually fell into disuse. In 2023, following an extensive
restoration and adaptive reuse project, it was reopened to the public as Türkiye’s largest library.
The transformation of the Rami Barracks represents a significant example of adaptive reuse, in which the original
spatial organisation, façade composition, and material character of the historic structure were preserved, while
a “minimum intervention” principle guided the design. In parallel, contemporary functions such as reading halls,
a children’s library, exhibition spaces, event areas, and social amenities were carefully integrated into the
building. The redesign of the courtyards and landscape aimed to create a public realm that harmonises with the
library’s new function.
This study examines the transformation of the Rami Barracks through the lenses of architectural conservation,
public space production, and cultural memory. It discusses how the project goes beyond physical restoration,
facilitating a symbolic shift in the urban memory from a site associated with military and commercial uses to a
cultural and educational hub. The findings suggest that historic buildings can be both preserved and revitalised
through adaptive reuse, thereby contributing meaningfully to the creation of high-quality public spaces.
Keywords: Adaptive reuse, architectural conservation, Rami Barracks, public space transformation, sustainable
architecture, cultural heritage, reuse/repurposing.