Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering: Theoretical and Advanced Technologies, Pankaj Agarwal,Lokesh Bajpai,Chandra Pal Singh,Kapil Gupta,J. Paulo Davim, Editör, CRC, New York , London, ss.261-281, 2021
High quality and low-cost factors are among the main components of
manufacturing. Nowadays, businesses need to keep up with technological
innovations in order to meet these factors and survive in a competitive
environment. These require the use of high-performance computer
integrated manufacturing (CIM) technologies in order to manufacture
products faster, inexpensively, flexibly and more efficiently. These
technologies generally include computer-aided design (CAD) and
computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), industrial robotics, automated
material handling systems, group technology, flexible manufacturing
systems (FMS), rapid prototyping (RP) operations and computer numerical
controlled (CNC) machines. The main purpose of these advancements is to
provide higher labour efficiency and flexibility, lower production time
and a reduction of direct labour requirements. In this chapter, the
effects of CIM technologies on manufacturing processes as well as
product quality will be comparatively analysed. The effect of the
internet of things (IoT), cyber-physical service (CPS) and cloud
computing (CC) on smart manufacturing systems, which can be operated and
integrated with CIM and contribute to increasing manufacturing
efficiency by using information, will be revealed in detail.