Prototype vıral pestıcıde productıon agaınst Gallerıa mellonella L. (Lepıdoptera: Pyralıdae) from local baculovırus ısolates


Gencer D., Bayramoğlu Z., Aygün K., Demir İ.

9th International Entomopathogens and Microbial Control Congress, Trabzon, Türkiye, 28 - 31 Ekim 2024, ss.102, (Özet Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Özet Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Trabzon
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.102
  • Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Galleria mellonella (Greater wax moth) is one of the most important pests that cause economic

losses in beekeeping. The larvae of the greater wax moth cause serious damage to honeycombs,

especially those stored in dark, hot and poorly ventilated environments. Despite various

applications, the pest's damage to the beekeeping industry continues effectively. Therefore, it

is extremely important to develop new and effective agents and methods in combating pests. In

this study, it was aimed to determine the effectiveness of baculovirus isolates and strains in our

baculovirus culture collection on G. mellonella larvae and to develop a prototype viral

biopesticide to be used in the control of the pest. Firstly, in the study, baculovirus isolates and

strains commonly found in our country, Autographa californica MNPV (AcMNPV), Lymantria

dispar NPV (LydiMNPV X 4), Spodoptera exigua NPV (SeNPV Pathogenicity tests were

performed. As a result of these tests, it was found that AcMNPV had the highest effect on the

pest, with a mortality effect of 27%. It was observed that as the dose of the virus increased, the

mortality rate on the pest also increased. It was determined that the effect of the liquid prototype

biopesticide developed from AcMNPV on the pest was 65%.