Endoscopic butterfly cartilage myringoplasty: our long term results


YEMİŞ T., BİRİNCİ M., ÇELİKER M., Özgür A., ÖZERGİN COŞKUN Z., Gül O., ...Daha Fazla

Acta Oto-Laryngologica, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/00016489.2025.2449598
  • Dergi Adı: Acta Oto-Laryngologica
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Biotechnology Research Abstracts, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EMBASE, Linguistics & Language Behavior Abstracts, Veterinary Science Database
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Butterfly, cartilage, endoscopic, long term, myringoplasty
  • Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Myringoplasty is one of the treatments used for perforated tympanic membrane. Aim/objective: We aimed to evaluate the long-term anatomical and functional outcomes of patients who underwent endoscopic inlay butterfly cartilage myringoplasty. Material and methods: We retrospectively analyzed 74 patients who had undergone endoscopic butterfly cartilage myringoplasty were followed for at least five years. The evaluation included age, sex, duration of follow-up, perforation location, size, preoperative and postoperative pure tone audiometry thresholds (years 2 and 5), air-bone gap, follow-up complications, and postoperative graft and tympanic membrane status. Results: The study included 74 patients with a mean follow-up duration of 76.7 months (range: 60–125 months). The graft success rates were 89.1% at two years and 82.4% at five years postoperatively. There was a significant improvement in air conduction thresholds when comparing preoperative levels to those at two and five years postoperatively (p = 0.003). The air-bone gap showed a significant reduction from preoperative levels to those observed at two and five years postoperatively (p < 0.0001). Conclusion and significance: Our study demonstrates that endoscopic butterfly cartilage myringoplasty is safe and effective for achieving long-term anatomical and functional success. We recommend extending the follow-up period to five years with additional annual assessments thereafter.