Evaluation of Color Stability of Experimental Dental Composite Resins Prepared from Bis-EFMA, A Novel Monomer System


Hatipoğlu Ö., Turumtay E. A., Saygın A. G., Pertek Hatipoğlu F.

Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, cilt.34, sa.3, ss.297-305, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 34 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2494/photopolymer.34.297
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Aerospace Database, Chemical Abstracts Core, Chimica, Communication Abstracts, INSPEC, Metadex
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.297-305
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bisphenol A, Color stability, Dental composite material, Resin matrix
  • Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Color stabilities of experimental composite resins based on Bis-EFMA (a novel bisphenol A [BPA]-free monomer system) with 3M ESPE FiltekTM Z250 (FZ) and experimental composite resins based on bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate (Bis-GMA) and urethane dimethacrylate (UDMA) were compared. Bis-EFMA was synthesized via the reaction between 9,9-bis[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]fluorene and 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl isocyanate. Experimental Bis-EFMA-, Bis-GMA-, and UMDA-based composites were prepared (20% of each of Bis-EFMA, Bis-GMA, UDMA, or triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) and 60% glass filler). Eighty composite resin materials were produced (n=5). The initial color values of composites on the first day, first week, and after the first month after immersion into black tea, coffee, cola, and water solutions were measured using a spectrophotometer (VITA Easyshade® V; Zahnfabrik, Bad Säckingen, Germany) against a white background. UDMA-and Bis-EFMA-based composite resins exhibited significantly less ΔE and ΔL compared to Bis-GMA based composite resins (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found between FZ and other composites (p > 0.05). Tea and coffee caused significant changes in total color, light value, red–green, and blue–green coordinate values changes (ΔE, ΔL, Δa, and Δb, respectively) compared to water and cola (p < 0.05). At one month compared to one week and one day, ΔE, ΔL, Δa, and Δb were significantly different (p < 0.05). Bis-EFMA has the potential to be used in commercial dental composites as a substitute for Bis-GMA in terms of better color stability.