Synthesis and biological acitivities of N-alkyl derivatives of o-,m-, and p-nitro (E)-4-azachalcones and stereoselective photochemistry in solution, with theoretical calculations


YAYLI N., ÜÇÜNCÜ O., YAŞAR A., KÜÇÜK M., YAYLI N., AKYÜZ TURUMTAY E., ...Daha Fazla

Turkish Journal of Chemistry, cilt.30, sa.4, ss.505-514, 2006 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 30 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2006
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Chemistry
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.505-514
  • Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The N-alkyl derivatisation and photochemical dimerisation of 3 o-, m-, and p-nitro substituted 4-azachalcones (1-3) yielded 3 new o-, m-, and p-nitro substituted (.E)-N-decyl-4-azachalconium bromides, (2E)-1-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-(N—decyl-4-pyridmium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (4), (2E)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (5), and (2E)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (6), and 3 new dimers in solution, $(1beta,2alpha)$-di-(3-nitrobenzoyl)-$(3beta,4alpha)$-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (7), $(1beta,2alpha)$-di-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-$(3beta,4alpha)$-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (8a), and $(1beta,2alpha)$-di-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-$(3beta,4alpha)$-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (8b), stereoselectively. The monomeric compounds showed good antimicrobial activity against test micro-organisms. The most sensitive microorganisms were Gram-positive bacteria. The monomers also showed high antioxidant activity, while the dimerisation products 7-8a,b were less active. Compound 6 was found to have similar or even higher activity when compared to the standard antipxidants Trolox and vitamin C, respectively. The possible dimerisation products of compounds 1-3 were calculated theoretically. Experimental and theoretical calculations showed that5-truxinic type dimer is the most stable isomer.